Amazon.com, Inc.
[AMZN]
NASDAQ
MVPro™ Score: 71/100
Next Earnings: 23 Apr 2026
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🟢 Financial Highlights
Capitalization (mln USD)2,259,734
Revenue (mln USD)213,386
EBITDA (mln USD)46,755
Net Income (mln USD)21,192
Net Margin9.93%
EPS Ratio (TTM, USD)7.24
P/E Ratio (TTM)29.09
P/S Ratio (TTM)3.19
D/E Ratio0.99
EV/EBITDA (TTM)15.92
CAPEX (Q/Q)12.61%
Dividend Yield0.00%
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (generated on 23 February 2026) Amazon's revenue increased by 13.6% year-over-year, reaching 213,386 million USD, driven by strong sales growth across all regions. EBITDA rose by 26.9%, reflecting enhanced operational efficiency and cost management. Net income grew by 5.9%, supported by strong revenue growth and controlled expenses. Net Margin declined from 10.7% to 9.9% year-over-year, reflecting weakened profitability. Financial performance highlights an earnings per share (EPS) of 7.24 USD, marking an improvement over last year's 5.59 USD. The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is 29.5, signaling improved valuation metrics year-over-year from 35.4. The price-to-sales (P/S) ratio stands at 3.19, falling below last year's level of 3.59.

Revenue, EBITDA & Net Income
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
Company Overview Amazon, founded in 1994 by Jeff Bezos, began as an online bookstore before evolving into a global leader in e-commerce, cloud computing, and digital streaming. The company operates a vast marketplace that offers millions of products across various categories, including electronics, fashion, and home essentials. Additionally, Amazon Web Services (AWS) provides cloud computing solutions to businesses worldwide, making it one of the most profitable divisions of the company. Headquartered in Seattle, Washington, Amazon is currently led by CEO Andy Jassy, who took over from Jeff Bezos in 2021. The company employs over 1.5 million people globally, with operations in North America, Europe, Asia, and other key international markets. Its mission is to be the “Earth’s most customer-centric company,” focusing on convenience, selection, and competitive pricing. Amazon places a growing emphasis on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) policies, committing to net-zero carbon emissions by 2040 and investing in renewable energy. The company has also pledged to improve working conditions and sustainability practices across its supply chain. With its continuous expansion and innovation, Amazon remains at the forefront of the digital economy.
🟡 P/E (Price to Earnings, TTM) Price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio for the most recent quarter is 29.5, compared to 34.5 in the previous quarter, with a longer-term trend value of 27.7. This decline in the P/E ratio may indicate a shift in market sentiment, where investors are placing a lower premium on future earnings growth. A falling P/E ratio could be driven by slowing revenue growth, increased risk perception, or improved earnings performance that is outpacing stock price growth.

P/E Ratio
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (TTM)
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🟢 EPS (Earnings Per Share, TTM) Amazon's earnings per share (EPS) for the most recent quarter is 7.24 USD (+1.14%), compared to 7.16 USD in the previous quarter, with a longer-term trend value of 9.21 USD. This quarterly increase in EPS suggests improved profitability and operational efficiency.

EPS
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (TTM, USD)
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🔴 P/B (Price to Book) Price-to-book (P/B) ratio for the most recent quarter stands at 5.57 (-21.9%), compared to 7.13 in the previous quarter, with a long-term trend value of 5.87. This decline in the P/B ratio may indicate a more conservative market stance on the company’s asset valuation, potentially influenced by shifting investor sentiment, changes in financial fundamentals, or broader economic conditions.

P/B Ratio
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports
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🟢 EBIT EBIT for Amazon in the most recent quarter is 24,977 million USD, compared to 17,422 million USD in the previous quarter, with a long-term trend value of 30,169 million USD. This increase reflects improved operational performance and higher profitability, aligning with the long-term growth trajectory.

EBIT
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🟢 Risk Assessment Assessing the risks associated with Amazon is crucial for understanding the challenges that may impact its financial performance and long-term sustainability. Below is an analysis of key risk factors affecting the company. Market Risk Amazon operates in highly competitive global markets, facing strong competition from both traditional retailers and technology firms. Economic downturns, shifts in consumer behaviour, and currency fluctuations may affect sales and profitability. Additionally, geopolitical tensions and trade restrictions can disrupt supply chains and limit market expansion. Financial Risk Despite strong revenue growth, Amazon’s profitability is influenced by high operating costs, including logistics, cloud infrastructure, and labour expenses. Interest rate fluctuations and inflationary pressures can impact borrowing costs and overall financial stability. Moreover, the company’s reliance on AWS for a significant portion of its profits exposes it to risks associated with changing demand for cloud services. Operational Risk Amazon’s vast supply chain and fulfilment network are vulnerable to disruptions caused by natural disasters, cyberattacks, or technical failures. Labour disputes and workforce-related challenges, such as unionisation efforts and employee retention, pose additional risks to operational efficiency. Furthermore, increasing reliance on automation and AI introduces potential risks related to system failures and technological dependencies. Regulatory Risk Amazon faces growing regulatory scrutiny regarding data privacy, antitrust concerns, tax policies, and labour rights in multiple jurisdictions. Stricter regulations on e-commerce and cloud computing could impact business operations and profitability. Compliance costs and potential legal actions may further pose financial and reputational risks. Overall Risk Assessment
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🟡 Piotroski F-Score Analysis Piotroski F-Score analysis is a robust methodology designed to assess the financial strength and operational efficiency of companies, providing valuable insights for investment decision-making.
Previous TTM Current TTM Score
Net Income 59,248 77,670 1
ROA 10.33% 10.82% 1
Net Operating Cash Flow 9,723 6,630 1
OCF > Net Income 56,629 61,844 1
Long-Term Debt 220,036 220,481 0
Current Ratio 1.06 1.05 0
New Shares Issued (mln) 10,593 10,731 0
Gross Margin 48.85% 50.29% 1
Total Asset Turnover Ratio 1.11 1 0
Piotroski F-Score 5/9
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🟢 Altman Z-Score Analysis Altman Z-Score is a widely recognised financial metric used to evaluate the risk of bankruptcy for companies. It is particularly relevant for assessing the creditworthiness of manufacturing and industrial companies but has also been adapted for other industries.
Q4 25
Altman Z-Score (TTM) 6.5
0 Distress 1.8 Grey 2.99 Safe 4

Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports
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🟡 Key Assets Components
Q4 24 Q4 25 Change (%)
Cash & Short-Term Inv 101,202 123,029 21.57%
Inventory 34,214 38,325 12.02%
Receivables 55,451 67,729 22.14%
   Total Current Assets 190,867 229,083 20.02%
Property and Equipment 328,806 443,079 34.75%
Goodwill, Intangibles 23,074 23,273 0.86%
Other Long-Term Assets 82,147 113,410 38.06%
   Total Assets 624,894 818,042 30.91%
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD) As of last quarter the company reported total assets of 818,042 million USD, representing an increase of 30.9% compared to the previous year the same quarter 624,894 million USD. The largest contributor to this change in current assets was Receivables, which grew by 22.1% to 67,729 million USD from 55,451 million USD.

Assets
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🔴 Key Liabilities & Equity
Q4 24 Q4 25 Change (%)
Accounts Payable 94,363 121,909 29.19%
Accrued Expenses, Other 66,965 0 -100.00%
   Total Current Liabilities 179,431 218,005 21.50%
Long-term Lease 78,277 87,339 11.58%
Long-term Debt 52,623 65,648 24.75%
   Total Liabilities 338,924 406,977 20.08%
Shareholders’ Equity 285,970 411,065 43.74%
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD) Total current liabilities increased by 21.5%, indicating a potential growth in operational activities. This change may affect the company's ability to manage its working capital efficiently. Long-term debt increased by 24.8%, suggesting a rise in long-term obligations. This shift could have implications for the Amazon's financing costs and overall debt strategy.

Liabilities & Equity
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🟡 Income Statement Analysis
Q4 24 Q4 25 Change (%)
Revenue 187,792 213,386 13.63%
Operating Expenses 60,286 78,450 30.13%
Operating Income 21,203 24,977 17.80%
Net Income 20,004 21,192 5.94%
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD) As of Q4 25, Amazon reported a revenue of 213,386 million USD, marking an increase of 13.6% compared to the previous year to 187,792 million USD. Operating expenses rose to 78,450 million USD, increasing by 30.1% year-on-year from 60,286 million USD.
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Revenue & Net Income
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🟢 Cash Flow Analysis
Q4 24 Q4 25 Change (%)
Net Operating Cash Flows 45,636 54,459 19.33%
Net Investing Cash Flows -37,443 -47,245 -26.18%
Net Financing Cash Flows -3,308 12,291 471.55%
Net Cash Flow, Equivalents 4,885 19,505 299.28%
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD) The company’s cash flow performance over the year demonstrates varied trends across key categories. Net operating cash flows increased by 19.3% from 45,636 million USD to 54,459 million USD, reflecting stronger cash generation from core business activities. Net investing cash flows decreased by 26.2% from -37,443 million USD to -47,245 million USD, indicating higher expenditure on investments, potentially related to strategic initiatives.

Operating Cash Flow
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🟢 EBITDA Amazon's EBITDA for the most recent quarter is 46,755 milion USD (+2.7%), compared to 45,504 milion USD in the previous quarter, with a long-term trend value of 45,308 milion USD. This increase in EBITDA suggests improved operational efficiency and revenue growth, indicating stronger core business performance.

EBITDA
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🟢 Net Income Net income for the most recent quarter is 21,192 milion USD (+0.0%), compared to 21,187 milion USD in the previous quarter, with a long-term trend value of 70,188 milion USD. This increase in net income reflects improved profitability, potentially driven by higher revenue growth, enhanced cost efficiency, or favorable market conditions.

Net Income
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🟡 ROE (Return on Equity, %) ★ Buffett's Key Metric Amazon's return on equity (ROE) for the most recent quarter is 18.9%, compared to 20.7% in the previous quarter, with a long-term trend value of 23.0%. This decline in ROE may indicate reduced profitability, increased equity base, or other financial challenges affecting the company's return on investment.

ROE Indicator
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (%)
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🟡 ROA (Return on Assets, %) Return on assets (ROA) for the most recent quarter is 9.5%, compared to 10.5% in the previous quarter, with a long-term trend value of 12.1%. This decline in ROA may indicate lower profitability, increased asset base, or operational inefficiencies affecting the company's ability to generate returns.

ROA Indicator
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (%)
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🟢 Operating Margin (%) ★ Buffett's Key Metric Amazon's operating margin for the most recent quarter is 11.7%, compared to 9.7% in the previous quarter, with a long-term trend value of 16.7%. This increase in operating margin reflects improved cost efficiency, higher revenue retention, or a stronger pricing strategy. The rise suggests that Amazon is effectively managing its operational expenses while maintaining revenue growth.

Operating Margin
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (%)
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🟡 Net Margin (%) ★ Buffett's Key Metric Net margin for the most recent quarter is 9.9%, compared to 11.8% in the previous quarter, with a long-term trend value of 38.6%. This decline in net margin may indicate rising operational costs, pricing pressures, or changes in revenue mix that are affecting overall profitability. A lower net margin suggests that expenses have grown at a faster rate than revenue, potentially requiring adjustments in cost management or pricing strategy.

Net Margin
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (%)
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🟢 Long-Term Debt & EBITDA The current long-term debt is 65,648 million USD, and EBITDA is 46,755 million USD. The long-term debt to EBITDA ratio for the most recent quarter is 140%, compared to 112% in the previous quarter, with a long-term trend value of 145%. This increase in the long-term debt to EBITDA ratio may indicate higher leverage, reduced earnings capacity, or an increase in long-term debt obligations. A rising ratio suggests that Amazon may be taking on additional debt or facing challenges in maintaining EBITDA growth.

Long-Term Debt to EBITDA Ratio
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (%)
Despite the increase, the ratio remains within the safe range, suggesting financial stability. Investors and analysts will closely monitor future financial performance to determine whether this increase reflects temporary fluctuations or a more significant shift in the company's capital structure.

Long-Term Debt & EBITDA
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🟢 Long-Term Debt & Assets The current long-term debt is 65,648 million USD, and total assets are 818,042 million USD, resulting in a debt ratio of 8.0%. This increase in the long-term debt-to-assets ratio may indicate a higher dependency on long-term debt or a decrease in total assets, potentially leading to increased financial risk. A rising ratio suggests that Amazon may be taking on additional liabilities or experiencing challenges in maintaining asset growth.

Long-Term Debt to Assets Ratio
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (%)
The debt-to-assets ratio remains in the low-risk range <40%, which is a sign of a strong financial position. Investors and analysts will closely monitor future financial performance to determine whether this increase reflects temporary fluctuations or a more significant shift in the company's capital structure.

Long-Term Debt & Assets
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🟢 Long-Term Debt & Equity ★ Buffett's Key Metric The current long-term debt is 65,648 million USD, while Total Equity stands at 411,065 million USD, resulting in a debt-to-equity ratio of 16.0%. This increase in the long-term debt-to-equity ratio may indicate a greater reliance on leverage, which could increase financial risk. A rising ratio suggests that Amazon may be taking on additional debt obligations or experiencing challenges in equity growth, which could impact long-term financial stability.

Long-Term Debt to Equity Ratio
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Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (%)
The debt-to-equity ratio remains within the optimal range <150%, suggesting a well-balanced capital structure. Investors and analysts will closely monitor upcoming financial reports to determine whether this increase reflects temporary fluctuations or a more significant shift in financial strategy.

Long-Term Debt & Equity
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🟢 Equity to Assets The current equity is 411,065 million USD, while total assets stand at 818,042 million USD, resulting in an equity-to-assets ratio of 50.2%. This decline in the equity-to-assets ratio may signal increased financial leverage or a reduction in equity levels. A falling ratio suggests that Amazon may be increasing its reliance on debt financing or facing equity dilution, which could affect long-term financial resilience.

Equity to Assets Ratio
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (%)
The equity-to-assets ratio remains in the healthy above the 40%, demonstrating a well-balanced financial structure. Investors and analysts will closely monitor future capital allocation strategies to determine whether this decrease is a short-term fluctuation or a longer-term structural change.

Equity & Assets
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🟢 Quick Ratio The quick ratio for Amazon is 0.88, compared to 0.80 in the previous quarter, with a long-term trend value of 0.82. This increase in the quick ratio suggests improved short-term liquidity, indicating that the company has a stronger ability to cover its immediate liabilities with liquid assets. The ratio remains within the cautionary range 0.8–1.0, suggesting that liquidity should continue to be monitored.

Quick Ratio
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports
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🟢 Current Ratio The current ratio for Amazon is 1.05, compared to 1.01 in the previous quarter, with a long-term trend value of 1.01. This increase in the current ratio suggests improved liquidity, indicating that the company has a stronger ability to cover its short-term liabilities with current assets. Although the ratio has increased, it remains within the optimal range of 1.0–2.0, ensuring a healthy balance between liquidity and operational efficiency.

Current Ratio
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports
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🟢 Net Working Capital The net working capital (NWC) for Amazon in the most recent quarter is 11,078 million USD, compared to 1,670 million USD in the previous quarter, with a long-term trend value of 7,237 million USD.

Net Working Capital
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
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🟢 Inventory Turnover Ratio The inventory turnover ratio for Amazon in the most recent quarter is 9.30, compared to 9.01 in the previous quarter. This increase in inventory turnover indicates that Amazon is selling goods more rapidly, suggesting strong demand, efficient inventory management, and optimized supply chain processes. The turnover ratio is above the 6.0, reflecting high inventory efficiency and fast-moving stock, which minimizes storage costs and obsolescence risks.

Inventory Turnover Ratio
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports
🔴 Asset Turnover Ratio The assets turnover ratio for Amazon in the most recent quarter is 0.88, compared to 0.95 in the previous quarter. This decline in the assets turnover ratio may suggest lower revenue generation, excess assets, or inefficiencies in assets utilization. A decreasing trend could indicate weaker sales growth or an overinvestment in fixed assets. The ratio has fallen below the 1.0, suggesting that Amazon may have a high level of assets relative to revenue generation. This could indicate underutilized resources or the need for improved asset efficiency.

Assets Turnover Ratio
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports
🔴 Book Value / Share The book value per share (BVPS) is a key valuation metric that represents the equity value per outstanding share. Calculated by dividing total book value by the number of shares, it helps assess whether a stock trades above or below its book value.
Q4 24 Q4 25 Change (%)
Book Value / Share 27 38.31 41.89 %
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (USD)


Book Value per Share Valuation
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (USD, generated on 23 February 2026)
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🟡 Graham Method The intrinsic value of Amazon’s stock is calculated using Benjamin Graham’s formula, which takes into account the current earnings per share (EPS) and an assumed growth rate (g), providing a simplified yet insightful perspective on a company’s value.

Benjamin Graham Valuation
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (USD, generated on 23 February 2026)
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🟡 Discounted Cash Flow ★ Buffett's Key Metric The discounted cash flow (DCF) method is used to estimate Amazon’s intrinsic value by projecting future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. This approach considers the company’s potential to generate cash flows in the future, taking into account the time value of money and associated risks. The terminal value represents the value of Amazon’s cash flows beyond the five-year forecast horizon. It is calculated using the Gordon Growth Model, assuming a perpetual growth rate of 7.5% and WACC of 8.3%. The calculated terminal value is 2,907,507 million USD. Total Intrinsic Value Calculations
Value
Present Value of FCFs 52,429
Present Value of Terminal Value 1,951,545
Total Intrinsic Value 2,003,974
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD) Assuming 10,731 million shares outstanding, the intrinsic value per share is approximately 186.75 USD. The current market price of Amazon’s stock is 210.58 USD. Discounted cash flow valuation indicates that the stock is 12.8% overvalued, trading above its intrinsic value.

Discounted Cash Flow Valuation
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (USD, generated on 23 February 2026)
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🟢 Assets Correlation The Pearson correlation analysis for Amazon examines the relationship between share price and key financial indicators. Gross profit has a correlation of 0.94, which indicates a strong relationship, meaning profitability is a key driver of stock price movements. Operating income is correlated at 0.88, highlighting a strong relationship between operating profitability and market valuation.
Pearson Correlation
Share Price 1
Gross Profit 0.94
Operating Income 0.88
Current Liabilities 0.94
Total Assets 0.94
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports Current liabilities are correlated at 0.94, implying that short-term obligations are closely monitored by investors, influencing stock valuation. Total assets have a correlation of 0.94, confirming a strong relationship between asset growth and market performance.

Key Financial Indicators Growth Dynamics
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports, Index=100 on Q2 11
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🟡 FCF Margin Scenarios • Optimistic Scenario: 1%, driven by operational efficiencies and cost optimisation.
• Base Case: 1% of revenue, consistent with historical trends.
• Pessimistic Scenario: 1%, reflecting higher operating and labour costs.
Impact of Changes in FCF Margin
FCF Margin (%) Revenue TTM FCF TTM Difference
Optimistic 1% 716,924 7,169 -526
Base Case 1% 716,924 7,695
Pessimistic 1% 716,924 7,169 -526
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD) An approximately -0-percentage-point increase in the FCF margin to 1%, results in an additional -526 milion USD in FCF, highlighting the critical role of operational efficiency. Conversely, a decrease to 1% reduces FCF by 526 milion USD, illustrating the significant impact of profitability on cash flow generation.

Projected FCF Margin Scenarios Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
🟡 Operating Costs Scenarios • Optimistic Scenario: 86%, reflecting enhanced efficiency and lower costs.
• Base Case: 89% of revenue, aligned with historical trends and cost structures.
• Pessimistic Scenario: 92%, driven by rising wages and increased energy costs.
Impact of Changes in FCF Margin
Operating Costs (%) Revenue TTM Operating Profit Difference
Optimistic 86% 716,924 100,369 20,394
Base Case 89% 716,924 79,975
Pessimistic 92% 716,924 57,354 -22,621
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD) Reducing operational costs to 86% of revenue leads to a 20,394 milion USD increase in operating profit, emphasising the significance of cost control in enhancing margins. Increasing costs to 92% of revenue results in a 22,621 milion USD decline in operating profit, highlighting the sensitivity of profitability to rising expenses.

Projected Operating Costs Scenarios Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
🟡 Revenue Growth Scenarios Optimistic Scenario: Projected to grow by 16% annually, driven by: • Robust macroeconomic conditions.
• Strong industry growth with minimal disruptions.
• Favorable regulatory and competitive environment.
Base Case: Projected to grow by 13% annually, driven by: • Stable macroeconomic conditions.
• Balanced market growth with manageable risks.
• Limited external disruptions from regulation or supply chains.
Pessimistic Scenario: Projected to grow by 11% annually, driven by: • Global economic uncertainty and potential downturn.
• Increased competition and rising operational costs.
• Regulatory and supply chain challenges impacting business operations.

Revenue Net Income Revenue (Next) Net Income (Next)
Optimistic 716,924 77,670 830,297 89,953
Base Case 716,924 77,670 811,402 87,906
Pessimistic 716,924 77,670 792,506 85,858
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD, TTM) The projected revenue for the next twelve months varies depending on the scenario. Under the optimistic scenario, revenue is expected to increase by 16% to 830,297 million USD, reflecting strong market growth and operational efficiency. In the base case scenario, revenue is forecasted to grow by 13% to 811,402 million USD, assuming stable economic conditions and consistent business expansion. However, under the pessimistic scenario, revenue is projected to increase by 11% to 792,506 million USD, reflecting potential economic slowdowns or adverse market conditions.

Projected Revenues Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
The variation between projected scenarios highlights the Amazon's ability to perform across a range of market conditions. The growth even in the pessimistic case reflects a degree of resilience and suggests a strong underlying business model. This outlook supports confidence in management’s ability to navigate uncertainty while sustaining forward momentum. Scenario analysis enhances strategic visibility, helping stakeholders understand the potential bandwidth of future results.
🟡 Net Income Growth Scenarios The projected net income for the next twelve months varies depending on the scenario. Under the optimistic scenario, net income is expected to increase by 16% to 89,953 million USD, reflecting improved profitability and strong financial performance. In the base case scenario, net income is forecasted to grow by 13% to 87,906 million USD, assuming stable market conditions and effective cost management. However, under the pessimistic scenario, net income is projected to increase by 11% to 85,858 million USD, reflecting potential challenges such as higher operational costs or slowing revenue growth.

Projected Net Income Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
The projected resilience in net income across all scenarios suggests a stable underlying profitability profile. Even under adverse assumptions, the Amazon is expected to maintain earnings growth, indicating effective cost controls and strong core operations. This consistency can help support valuation multiples and reduce perceived investment risk. Scenario modeling enhances transparency and strengthens the credibility of financial forecasting in the eyes of stakeholders.
🟢 Financial Performance Overview Amazon demonstrated stronger financial performance in the most recent period, reflecting strong revenue growth, operational efficiency, and profitability improvements revenue increased by 13.6% year-over-year, reaching 213,386 million USD, supported by strong sales performance across all key markets. At the same time, EBITDA grew by 26.9% year-over-year, totaling 46,755 million USD, driven by cost optimization and higher-margin business segments.

Revenue & Net Income
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
Notably, net income surged by 5.9% year-over-year, reaching 21,192 million USD, improving Amazon's net margin, which expanded to 9.9%. This growth reflects effective expense control and revenue expansion, strengthening the company’s bottom-line performance.
Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
Change (%)
Revenue Growth 13.6%
EBITDA Growth 26.9%
Net Income Growth 5.9%
Net Margin 9.9%
EPS 29.4%
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (YoY) Valuation & Market Position Amazon’s valuation metrics indicate a strengthened financial standing. The EV to EBITDA (TTM) ratio currently stands at 15.92, decreasing from 19.12, reflecting a dual shift – rising operational performance and declining market valuation. This indicates a balanced valuation, with stable investor perception

EV to EBITDA Ratio
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (TTM)
The EV to EBITDA trendline illustrates Amazon’s valuation trajectory, with a declining enterprise value despite improving earnings, possibly signaling undervaluation or market pessimism.
Ratio (TTM)
EV/EBITDA 15.92
P/E Ratio 29.09
P/S Ratio 3.19
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (TTM) Meanwhile, the P/E (Price to Earnings) ratio has declined to 29.5, down from 35.4 a year ago, potentially signaling a more balanced market outlook on Amazon’s earnings potential. The P/S (Price to Sales) ratio has declined to 3.19, compared to 3.59 a year ago, suggesting a more conservative valuation stance among investors.
Cash Flow & Liquidity ★ Buffett's Key Metric Amazon maintains a strengthened cash flow position, highlighting improved liquidity and prudent financial management. The increase in cash flow suggests enhanced operational efficiency and a stronger ability to meet financial obligations. • Free Cash Flow (FCF) – totaled 14,937 million USD, marking an improvement in liquidity. • Net Operating Cash Flow – declined by 31.8% year-over-year, reaching 6,630 million USD, suggesting weaker cash inflows from operating activities. • Long-term debt – increased by 0.2%, which may lead to higher financial leverage and increased interest obligations. Amazon’s ability to generate declining cash flow while increasing debt reinforces its financial flexibility, though ongoing financial management is essential to sustain long-term growth and strategic investments.

Free Cash Flow
Source: MarketVectors.Pro, Amazon Financial Reports (million USD)
Amazon's financial performance in the most recent quarter shows that EBITDA reached 46,755 million USD, reflecting improved operational efficiency and earnings growth. The company's return on equity (ROE) is 18.9%, pointing to reduced return on shareholder capital and weaker financial performance. The long-term debt-to-equity ratio stands at 16.0%, which may reflect rising leverage and a shift toward debt-based financing. The quick ratio is 0.88, showing improved liquidity and better short-term risk coverage. The EV/EBITDA ratio is currently 15.92x, reflecting a balanced or attractive valuation level relative to earnings. Overall, Amazon’s financial health remains strong, with consistent revenue expansion, cost efficiency improvements, and strong liquidity. Meanwhile, the P/E ratio is declining, while Amazon’s long-term prospects remain positive.
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